Iman e Mufassal
Iman e Mufassal is the detailed declaration of articles of faith that every Muslim should hold. Iman Mufassal involves believing Allah, His angels, His books, His prophets, the Day of Resurrection, that good and bad destiny is determined by Allah. The importance of Imane Mufassal lies in the fact that it forms the foundation of the Islamic belief system and is a prerequisite to entering the threshold of Islam.
Meaning of Iman e Mufassal
The phrase Iman e Mufassal consists of two Arabic words Iman and Mufassal. The word “Iman” means “faith” and Mufassal means ‘detailed or elaborated’. So, the Iman e Mufassal can be translated as detailed faith or a detailed declaration of faith. According to the Islamic doctrine, Eman e Mufassal or Kalma Eman e Mufassal is the acceptance of the articles of faith that include faith in Allah, His Angels, revealed divined Books, the Prophets, the Day of Judgement, Predestination (Qadr), and life after death.
Imane Mufassal in Arabic
Imane Mufassal in Arabic text is written as;
اٰمَنْتُ بِاللہِ وَمَلٰئِکَتِہٖ وَ کُتُبِہٖ وَرُسُلِہٖ وَالْیَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَالْقَدْرِ خَیْرِہٖ وَشَرِّہٖ مِنَ اللہِ تَعَالٰی وَالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَالْمَوْتِ
Transliteration of Iman e Mufassal
The transliteration of Iman e Mufassal assists you in reading and memorizing the articles of faith easily.
Aamantu Billahi Wa Malaekatihi Wa Kutubihi Wa Rusulihi Wal Yawmil Akhiri Wal Qadri Khairihi Wa Sharrihi Minallahi Taala Wal Ba’asi Ba’adal Mawt.
Iman e Mufassal English Translation
Iman e Mufassal English translation aids you in getting the underlying message of this sacred phrase.
“I believe in Allah, His Angels, His Books, His Messengers, the Day of Judgment, and in the Taqdir, that all good and bad is from Allah the most High and in the resurrection after death”.
Iman Mufassal In The Quran
The Comprehension and details of Iman Mufassal have appeared in different verses of the Holy Quran. It is mentioned in the following places: Surah Baqarah verse 133 (2:133), Surah Qamar Verse 49 (54:49), and Surah Nisa Verse 136 (4:136)
Details of The Articles of Faith
Belief in Allah
Believing in Allah is the first and foremost article of faith mentioned in Imane Mufassal. Belief in Allah means to accept that there is no god but Allah, He is the Only Creator and Sustainer of the universe. it also implies the implementation of the obligations Allah has placed upon us.
Belief in The Angels
Iman Mufassal acknowledges the existence of the Angels. Belief in the existence of angels is one of the important articles of faith in Islam. Allah has created Angels from light and has appointed them for specific sacred duties. They perform their assigned duties according to the command of Allah.
"They never disobey Allah's Command and do as they are commanded."(16:50)
The four famous Angels are Hazrat Jibrail (A.S), Hazrat Izrael (A.S), Hazrat Israfeel (A.S), Hazrat Mekaeel (A.S).
Belief in Divine Books
Humans are the servants of Allah and need comprehensive guidance to carry out their various duties and responsibilities. For the guidance of human beings, Allah has revealed the Holy Books to various Prophets. To believe in these books is one of the fundamentals of faith in Islam as appears in Eman e Mufassal.
The four divine books are;
- Zubur was revealed to Hazrat Dawud (A.S).
- Injil was revealed to Hazrat Isa (A.S).
- Torah was revealed to Hazrat Musa (A.S)
- The Holy Quran- the book, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Belief in The Messengers
Eman e Mufassal underlines a firm belief in Messengers. Belief in the Messengers means to acknowledge all the Messengers Allah sent for the guidance of human beings. According to the Hadith, a total of 124000 Messengers were set ou for the guidance of their nations. Hazrat Adam (A.S) was the first of the Messengers and Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) was the last and the seal of the Prophets.
The righteous are those who believe in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Books, and the prophets. (2:177)
Belief in The Day of Judgment
Belief in the Day of Judgment, life after death, bodily resurrection of humans, final judgment, and eternal life in Paradise and (or) Hell is one of the articles of faith of Islam that Imane Mufassal encompasses.
“Then, when the Trumpet will be blown there will be no kinship between them on that Day, nor will they even care to ask about one another.” (23:101)
Belief in Destiny (Qadr)
Belief in Destiny means that whatever happens in the world, good or bad, is decided by Allah.
‘’ Allah is the Creator of all things and He is the Guardian over all things’’ (39:62).
Significance of Imane Mufassal
Imane Mufassal is an important aspect of the Islamic faith and holds great importance for Muslims, shaping the ideology and worldview to live a purposeful life. it provides the foundation on which the entire edifice of Islam is erected. With the reinforcement of the concept of Tawheed, Imane Mufassal fortifies the concept of the seal of the Prophethood (Khatm e Nabuwwat). Muslims must embrace the message of Iman-e-Mufassal to the fullest and incorporate its teachings into their everyday lives.
Benefits of Iman Mufassal
Iman Mufassal provides a detailed decree for someone to be considered Muslim. It is important to recite this phrase once in life to be a Muslim. Here are some benefits of this sacred phrase.
Iman Mufassal Completes The Iman
Iman (faith) is the fundamental notion that every Muslim must hold. It is the acknowledgment of faith and deeds in a religious aspect. Nothing in the world is more worthy of Muslims than a complete Iman. By reciting Iman Mufassal, Muslims complete their Iman.
Imani Mufassal Reinforces Tauheed
Tauheed, the belief in the Oneness of Allah is the foundation of the Islamic belief system. Imani Mufassal reinforces the concept of Tauheed. By embracing Tauheed, Muslims are obliged to follow the commands of Allah Almighty.
Preserves Khatme Nabuwwa
The concept of the seal of Prophethood ( Khatme Nabuwwat) is at the heart of Islamic doctrine. This notion states that Hazrat Muhammad (saw) is the last Prophet of Allah and no other prophet will be sent till the day of judgment. Iman-e-Mufassal not only acknowledges other Prophets of Allah but also preserves the concept of Khatm e Nabuwwat.
Provides Guidance
The Articles of Faith provide a guideline that shapes the ideology and life of Muslims. Embracing Eman e Mufassal helps Muslims understand the basic principles of Islam and provides a strong base for their faith.
Conclusion
Iman e Mufassal encompasses all the fundamental beliefs of Islam. These core beliefs form the foundation of a Muslim’s religious conviction. Embracing the message of this sacred phrase leads to a purposeful life.
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