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surah al duha

Written by Equranekareem • Dec 17, 2024
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Do you know that the revelation of the Holy Quran had paused for some time that led disbelievers to taunt the Holy Prophet SAW? Yes, this is the story of revelation of Surah Al Duha, the 93rd chapter of the Quran. It was revealed during the challenging time of the Holy Prophet SAW and is filled with profound lessons of optimism, blessings, and pleasing tidings. Surah Duha reaffirms Allah’s continuous favor, mercy, and support to the prophet PBUH, urging him to be patient and grateful forever. 

The context of revelation of Surah Ad Duha shows that it was revealed in response to disbelievers’ mocking of the Prophet PBUH due to pause in revelation. Likewise other chapters of the Quran, the verses of Ad Duha Surah are instilled with divine guidance, spirituality, and lessons. We will shed light on Surah Al Duha meaning, context, theme, and benefits of Surah Ad Duha in this blog. 

Meaning Of Surah Duha

Before delving into the details of this chapter, let’s understand the meaning of Surah Duha. The name of Surah Wad Duha appears in the first verse of the chapter. The word ‘Surah’ means chapter of the Quran and ‘Ad Duha’ means ‘the morning brightness’ or ‘the morning hours’.

 So, Surah Duha meaning can be translated as the chapter of the Quran starting with the story of the morning brightness. Because Allah swears by Duha in the start of this chapter, therefore, the name is given to the surah.  

Basic Information About Ad Duha Surah

Ad Duha Surah is a short yet impactful chapter of the Holy Quran. Every Muslim should know the basic information of this chapter. The below table will help you to know more about this sacred chapter of the Holy Book. You can also learn Surah Ad Duhaonline with our Quran tutors.

surah ad duha impactful facts with important information

Surah Ad Duha Arabic Text

Arabic is the language of the Quran. It is highly virtuous to read Surah Ad Duha Arabic text. Here we will help you with Surah Ad Duha Arabic. The Arabic text of Surah e Duha is written as:

Surah ul duha with arabic text and english translation to understand the meaning of surah

وَ الضُّحٰى(1) وَ الَّیْلِ اِذَا سَجٰى(2) مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَ مَا قَلٰى(3) وَ لَلْاٰخِرَةُ خَیْرٌ لَّكَ مِنَ الْاُوْلٰى(4) وَ لَسَوْفَ یُعْطِیْكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضٰى(5) اَلَمْ یَجِدْكَ یَتِیْمًا فَاٰوٰى(6) وَ وَجَدَكَ ضَآلًّا فَهَدٰى(7) وَ وَجَدَكَ عَآىٕلًا فَاَغْنٰى(8) فَاَمَّا الْیَتِیْمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ(9) وَ اَمَّا السَّآىٕلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ(10) وَ اَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ(11)

Surah Al Duha Transliteration

Transliteration is the process of converting original Arabic text to another language to read and pronounce the word correctly. Surah Al Duha transliteration will help the believers to correctly pronounce and read the Arabic text in their own language proficiently. Here we provide Surah al Duha English transliteration to help you read this chapter easily. You can also transliterate Surah Al-Duha in a language you can better understand. 

Wad Duhaa,Wal Laili Iza Sajaa, Ma Wadda Aka Rabbuka Wa Ma Qalaa, Walal-Aakhiratu Khairul Laka Minal-oola, Wa la Sawfa y'uteeka Rabbuka Fatarda, Alam Ya Jidka Yateeman Fa Aawaa, Wa wa Jadaka Dhaal lan Fahada, Wa Wa Jadaka 'Aa-ilan Fa Aghnaa, Fa Am mal Yateema Fala Taqhar, Wa Am Mas Saa-ila Fala Tanhar, Wa Amma Bi ni'mati Rabbika Fahad dith

Surah Duha Translation

Translation of the Holy Quran is important to understand the essence of the Holy Book. Surah Duha translation plays an important role in understanding the message of this chapter. The translation of Surah ad Duha has been done in many languages by different scholars. Here we provide translation of Ad Duha surah in English to assist Muslim around the globe to understand the message of this sacred chapter of the holy book. 

I swear by the forenoon, and by the night when it becomes peaceful, your Lord (O Prophet,) has neither forsaken you, nor has become displeased. Surely the Hereafter is much better for you than the present life. And of course, your Lord will give you so much that you will be pleased. Did He not find you an orphan, and give you shelter? And He found you unaware of the way (the Sharī‘ah ), then He guided you. and He found you in need, then made you need-free. Therefore, as for the orphan, do not oppress him, and as for the beggar, do not scold him. And about the bounty of your Lord, do talk.”

Surah Ad Duha Translation In Urdu

Urdu is widely spoken and understood in Pakistan. Surah Duha translation in Urdu will aid the Muslim world wide speaking Urdu to get the message of the Allah by studying Surah Ad-Duha. We provide you Surah Ad Duha Translation in Urdu to assist in studying this Surah in your own language. You can also download Surah Ad Duha PDF to recite and study it anytime.

Download Surah Duha PDF

Context Of Revelation Of Surah Duha

Surah Duha is a Makki chapter revealed during a challenging time of the Prophet’s PBUH mission. It is mentioned in the traditions that revelations to the Holy Prophet (PBUH) had remained suspended for some period of time. The pausing time was so long that the opponents and disbelievers (Mushrikeen e Makkah) started jeering and mocking the Holy Prophet by saying that your Lord has bid you farewell. One of the derogatory statements was of the wife of Abu Lahab who was the aunt of the Prophet SAW, who said that It appears your satan has abandoned you. All these made the Holy Prophet PBUH sorrowful, anxious, and distressed. 

The taunting of the disbelievers ignited the thought in the mind of the Holy Prophet PBUH that  maybe He did something unpleasant which halted the revelation.

This was the state when Surah Duha was revealed to console the Prophet SAW. To mockery and ridiculous behavior of the opponents Allah responded by sending down Surah al Duha and reassured Muhammad PBUH that He has neither forsaken you, nor He is displeased with you. 

Theme And Structure of Surah Ad Duha

Surah Ad Duha is a short yet impactful chapter of the Quran. The chapter was revealed to silence the mockery of the disbelievers and console the Holy Prophet SAW. The main theme of  Surah e Duha hinges on the optimistic message thatthere is hope after despair and light after the darkness of night. Along with this universal message, Al Duha Surah also highlights other social and religious aspects

Surah Dua structure including the promise the better future and Allah's blessings

Divine Comfort For The Prophet

Wa Duha Surah begins with an oath of the morning light and stillness of the darkness of the night, establishing light after deep darkness. Because the Holy Prophet PBUH was distressed due to the pause in revelation and it was a dark period and the revelation Ad-Duha Surah symbolizes the light which pleased the Holy Prophet SAW.

In the subsequent verse of Surah Ad-Duha, Allah reassures the Holy Prophet  (PBUH) that Allah has not forsaken him and nor does He hate Him. It was the source of divine comfort for the Prophet SAW. These verses also highlight that Allah never forgets His servants nor abandons them. 

Promise Of Better Future

In the next verses of the Al Duha Surah, Allah promises a better future for the Holy Prophet SAW which will be better than the present. These verses remind that the trials and difficulties of this world are temporary and the reward in the Hereafter will be pleasing for the Prophet and believers. As Allah states in Surah Ad Duha ayat 5;

 وَ لَسَوْفَ یُعْطِیْكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضٰى

“And of course, your Lord will give you so much that you will be pleased’’

Reminder of Allah’s Blessing 

The pause in the revelation along with criticism and ridicule of disbelievers had a deep effect on the Holy Prophet SAW. To lift the burden, Allah sent down Wa Duha surah, reminding the Prophet PBUH of the past blessings Allah showered upon Him. Allah respectfully reminds the Prophet; 

Did He not find you an orphan, and give you shelter? 

And He found you unaware of the way (the Sharī‘ah ), then He guided you. 

and He found you in need, then made you need-free. (Quran 93:6–8)

These verses of Surah Wad Duha reinforce the reliability of Allah. He had protected the Prophet SAW when He was orphaned in His early ages. Allah gave Him knowledge which never knew, and Allah fulfilled all His needs. Al Duha Surah highlights that Allah guides whomever He wants. 

Importance Of Social Solidarity

Orphans and the needy are the marginalized people of any society. The Duha Surah emphasizes on treating the orphans and the needy in a good manner. therefore , Allah says;

“So do not oppress the orphan,

Nor repulse the one who seeks help.”(Quran 93:9–10) 

These verses of Ad Duha Surah highlight the broader Islamic sense of compassion, justice, and service to others, emphasizing the importance of social solidarity. 

Importance of Duha Surah

Duha Surah reminds the favours that Allah Almighty ushered to His Messenger PBUH. It highlights that life is full of difficulties and adversaries and believers should uphold the faith during any situation. Patience, hope, and optimism is at the heart of Surah Ad-Duha, providing a path to firm belief in Allah and hope for the better. This profound chapter of the Quran reminds us of Allah’s care, love, and guidance in a challenging time, giving strength to face the difficulties. Along with spiritual and religious aspects, Surah e Duha highly emphasizes on fulfilling the social responsibilities, ensuring empathy and respect for the vulnerabilities.

Importance of duha surah including faith in Allah with patience

Surah Duha Benefits

The Holy Quran is a miraculous book and source of guidance for all humanity. Surat Duha affirms that as the morning brightness follows the dark night, relief will come after a tough situation. There are several benefits of Surah Ad Duha recitation. The reciters find peace and solace while involved in recitation. Let’s highlight Surah Duha benefits.

Benefits of surah ad duha are relives in depression, uplift spiritual growth and increase in blessings 

Al Duha Surah Is a Source of Comfort and Assurance

The holy Prophet PBUH was in a state of stress when Al Duha Surah was revealed. It relieved the Prophet from the bitter situation and provided comfort in the challenging time. Reciting this chapter causes comfort in difficult times and reassures Allah’s mercy, and guidance. 

Surah Wad Duha Relieves Depression

Allah states that He never forsakes his servant nor burdens them. This firm belief ignites the sense of optimism in believers and halts the negative feelings. Muslims recite Surah Wad Duha to get rid of depression, distress, sadness, or anxiety. 

Surah Ad-Duha Uplifts Spirituality

The verses of the Holy Quran are instilled with divine guidance and spirituality. The regular recitation of Surah Ad-Duha uplifts spirituality and well being. 

Ad-Duha Surah Cultivates Patience 

The promise of a better future in Ad-Duha Surah, not only in this world but also in Hereafter, cultivates motivation and encourages us to remain patient in any situation. Patience is a tool to face the difficulties of life and it reminds us that hardships are temporary and its reward is immense.  

Conclusion 

Surah Al Duha reminds us that Allah is always with us. It reassures that despite the trials and challenges, we should hold patience and always be grateful. It is the source of guidance, Allah’s mercy, and love. Surah Duhaa helps navigate life’s hardships, promising a better  future and rewards Hereafter.

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